Breaking News
Get 45% Off 0
🚨 Don’t miss your updated list of AI-picked stocks for this month
Pick Stocks with AI

Prem Watsa’s BlackBerry Nightmare: What Can We Learn?

By Charles SizemoreStock MarketsAug 14, 2013 03:25AM ET
www.investing.com/analysis/prem-watsa%E2%80%99s-blackberry-nightmare:-what-can-we-learn-179491
Prem Watsa’s BlackBerry Nightmare: What Can We Learn?
By Charles Sizemore   |  Aug 14, 2013 03:25AM ET
Saved. See Saved Items.
This article has already been saved in your Saved Items
 
 
BETI
+0.47%
Add to/Remove from Watchlist
Add to Watchlist
Add Position

Position added successfully to:

Please name your holdings portfolio
 

Even the greats make mistakes. I wrote a piece two years ago with those words as the headline with a very specific purpose: to show that, over time, the market has a way of humbling us all. Even investment demigods like George Soros or John Paulson.

I bring this up because one of my favorite investors—the “Warren Buffett of Canada” Prem Watsa—has quite a bit of egg on his face following his experience with BlackBerry (BBRY).

As Blackberry launches a strategic review of its alternatives—which could include selling the company or going private—Watsa has resigned from the board of directors citing potential conflicts of interests.

Watsa—who invests, like Buffett, via his ownership in an insurance company—has had a rough couple of years, underperforming the S&P 500 by about 7% per year over the past three years (measured here as performance of Fairfax Financial Holding’s (FRFHF) book value; see performance here).

But his longer-term record is nothing short of incredible. He’s grown Fairfax’s book value by 18.9% per year over the past 25 years, more than doubling the S&P 500’s annual returns over that period.

Yet despite his unquestioned investment acumen, not even Watsa is immune from making the occasional catastrophically bad mistake.

Fairfax is the largest institutional shareholder of BlackBerry, owning about 10% of the company’s outstanding shares. BlackBerry makes up a shocking 28% of Fairfax’s long equity portfolio. Fairfax uses a variety of hedges that make its true portfolio exposures complicated and hard to decipher, but we can at least say that Fairfax has bet big on BlackBerry…and lost.


Total Shares Held
Total Shares Held

Roughly half of Watsa’s BBRY purchases were made at “going out of business” prices in the $7.00-$8.00 dollar per share range, giving him gains of 20%-30% on those lots. But his initial purchases back in 2010 were at an average cost over $50.00…making him down nearly 80% at current prices.

The current value of Watsa’s BlackBerry position is around $570 million. His cost basis? Nearly $900 million.

What lessons can we learn from this?

To start, averaging down is generally a bad idea.
There are exceptions, of course. If a company is highly predictable, its fundamentals are chugging along just fine, and there are no realistic possibilities of financial distress , then a dip in the share price can be a great opportunity to scoop up more shares or, at the very least, reinvest any dividends.

But this is far less true in evolving industries or in technology companies—and particularly those where platforms and networking effects are a large part of what gives the company value.

Last year, I wrote a short piece on “How to Spot a Value Trap” using my own experience with BlackBerry (then Research in Motion) as an example. While there are things to look for that can mitigate your risk of falling into a value trap—such as a reasonably high and growing dividend—I reached the conclusion that:

As much as we would like for it to be, this is not an exact science, and you’re not going to get it right every time. In the end, the best defense against a value trap is emotional discipline. Look at your investments critically and don’t make excuses when they fail to perform. Use stop losses when appropriate. And be honest with yourself when you ask the question, “If I didn’t already own this stock, is this something I would want to buy today, knowing what I know?

And to this I would add “never let your personal feelings about a product affect your judgment about the investment merits of its maker.”

It’s no coincidence that when I was bullish on BlackBerry, I also happened to carry one of their phones in my pocket. I’m willing to bet Mr. Watsa did as well.

Prem Watsa’s BlackBerry Nightmare: What Can We Learn?
 

Related Articles

Prem Watsa’s BlackBerry Nightmare: What Can We Learn?

Add a Comment

Comment Guidelines

We encourage you to use comments to engage with other users, share your perspective and ask questions of authors and each other. However, in order to maintain the high level of discourse we’ve all come to value and expect, please keep the following criteria in mind:  

  •            Enrich the conversation, don’t trash it.

  •           Stay focused and on track. Only post material that’s relevant to the topic being discussed. 

  •           Be respectful. Even negative opinions can be framed positively and diplomatically. Avoid profanity, slander or personal attacks directed at an author or another user. Racism, sexism and other forms of discrimination will not be tolerated.

  • Use standard writing style. Include punctuation and upper and lower cases. Comments that are written in all caps and contain excessive use of symbols will be removed.
  • NOTE: Spam and/or promotional messages and comments containing links will be removed. Phone numbers, email addresses, links to personal or business websites, Skype/Telegram/WhatsApp etc. addresses (including links to groups) will also be removed; self-promotional material or business-related solicitations or PR (ie, contact me for signals/advice etc.), and/or any other comment that contains personal contact specifcs or advertising will be removed as well. In addition, any of the above-mentioned violations may result in suspension of your account.
  • Doxxing. We do not allow any sharing of private or personal contact or other information about any individual or organization. This will result in immediate suspension of the commentor and his or her account.
  • Don’t monopolize the conversation. We appreciate passion and conviction, but we also strongly believe in giving everyone a chance to air their point of view. Therefore, in addition to civil interaction, we expect commenters to offer their opinions succinctly and thoughtfully, but not so repeatedly that others are annoyed or offended. If we receive complaints about individuals who take over a thread or forum, we reserve the right to ban them from the site, without recourse.
  • Only English comments will be allowed.
  • Any comment you publish, together with your investing.com profile, will be public on investing.com and may be indexed and available through third party search engines, such as Google.

Perpetrators of spam or abuse will be deleted from the site and prohibited from future registration at Investing.com’s discretion.

Write your thoughts here
 
Are you sure you want to delete this chart?
 
Post
Post also to:
 
Replace the attached chart with a new chart ?
1000
Your ability to comment is currently suspended due to negative user reports. Your status will be reviewed by our moderators.
Please wait a minute before you try to comment again.
Thanks for your comment. Please note that all comments are pending until approved by our moderators. It may therefore take some time before it appears on our website.
 
Are you sure you want to delete this chart?
 
Post
 
Replace the attached chart with a new chart ?
1000
Your ability to comment is currently suspended due to negative user reports. Your status will be reviewed by our moderators.
Please wait a minute before you try to comment again.
Add Chart to Comment
Confirm Block

Are you sure you want to block %USER_NAME%?

By doing so, you and %USER_NAME% will not be able to see any of each other's Investing.com's posts.

%USER_NAME% was successfully added to your Block List

Since you’ve just unblocked this person, you must wait 48 hours before renewing the block.

Report this comment

I feel that this comment is:

Comment flagged

Thank You!

Your report has been sent to our moderators for review
Continue with Apple
Continue with Google
or
Sign up with Email