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Wall Street hits records on economic optimism; dollar falls

Published 08/24/2021, 10:42 PM
Updated 08/25/2021, 06:01 PM
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A man wearing a facial mask in Tokyo, Japan, January 4, 2021. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
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By Chibuike Oguh

NEW YORK (Reuters) -Wall Street stocks rose while the U.S. dollar slipped on Wednesday, with investors more optimistic a day after the House of Representatives passed the $3.5 trillion budget framework and a top health official expressed confidence in fighting COVID-19.

On Tuesday, the Democratic-controlled House voted to advance the framework, key to President Joe Biden's agenda. Investor confidence in the economic outlook also got a boost when Dr. Anthony Fauci, top U.S. infectious disease expert, said COVID-19 could be under control by early next year.

The benchmark S&P 500 and the Nasdaq closed at all-time record highs, while the Dow made gains led by financials, industrials, communications and the consumer discretionary sector. It was the S&P 500's 51st record high close this year.

Investors remained focused on what U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell might say on Friday about tapering the central bank's bond-buying program when he speaks at the Jackson Hole symposium.

The dollar index, which measures the U.S. currency against a basket of six major currencies, fell 0.087% to 92.832.

"Part of the risk-on move that began on Monday with FDA approval of vaccines has continued," said Michael Ashley Schulman, chief investment officer at Running Point Capital.

"Some investors feel we're reaching the peak of the COVID wave, thus reopening and economic growth will continue."

The MSCI world equity index, which tracks shares in 50 countries, rose 0.16%, while the pan-European STOXX 600 index rose 0.01%. Overnight in Asia, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rallied 2.41%.

U.S. Treasury yields rose to the highest in almost two weeks ahead of Powell's speech. Algorithmic traders also sold Treasuries after the 10-year yields broke above their 200-day moving average.

Benchmark 10-year yields gained six basis points to 1.347%.

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.11% to 35,405.5, the S&P 500 gained 0.22% to 4,496.19 and the Nasdaq Composite added 0.15% to 15,041.86.

"Bond yields are rising and the reopening trade is on full blast, banks and other cyclicals are doing well. Tech is taking a back seat," said Thomas Hayes, managing member at Great Hill Capital.

Oil prices rose more than 1% for a third session of gains, after U.S. data showed fuel demand climbed to its highest since the start of the pandemic.

Brent crude rose 1.7% to settle at $72.25 a barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude rose 1.2% to settle at $68.36 a barrel.

© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A street sign for Wall Street is seen outside of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, New York, U.S., June 28, 2021. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly/File Photo

Gold slid over 1%, retreating further below the $1,800 level as investors awaited the Jackson Hole symposium.

Spot gold slipped 0.7% to $1,790.83 per ounce. Bullion had rallied 1.4% on Monday to the highest in nearly three weeks, driven by a broad retreat in the dollar.

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