By Yasin Ebrahim
Investing.com – The Dow and S&P suffered their biggest daily loss in two years on Monday, paced by a selloff in energy and tech stocks on worries about a potential coronavirus pandemic outbreak.
The S&P 500 tumbled 3.35%, Nasdaq Composite lost 3.71% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 3.56%, or 1,032 points.
The World Health Organization warned that a "sudden increase in new cases" outside of China is "deeply concerning," following a rise in infections of Covid-19 in Italy, South Korea and Iran.
Italy reported more than 220 cases of the virus, with five deaths as of Monday morning. South Korea confirmed 231 cases, taking the total in the country to more than 830. Iran, meanwhile, confirmed 61 total cases, with 12 deaths nationwide.
With fears rising that the window of opportunity to contain the virus may have been missed and of a longer-than-expected return to normal operations for supply chains in China, investors abandoned tech and travel stocks.
Facebook (NASDAQ:FB), Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL), Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN), Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX) and Google-parent Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) were down sharply.
Semiconductor companies, for which China represents an important source of growth, led the broader decline in the tech, with Advanced Micro Devices (NASDAQ:AMD) and Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA) both down 7% and Texas Instruments (NASDAQ:TXN) down 5%.
The flight-to-safety trade triggered buying in U.S. government bonds, sending prices higher and yields lower, causing a decline in bank stocks.
JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) fell 2.7%, Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) slid 4.7% and Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) lost 2.7% as a fall in bond yields tends to weigh on net interest margin.
The spread of the virus, however, has prompted investor hopes the Federal Reserve will come to the rescue and deliver a rate cut sooner rather than later.
"The U.S. economy will also likely be affected, but based on the current backdrop, recession risk still appears relatively low. The drag will be partially offset by a sharp drop in interest rates and energy prices," Suntrust said in a note to clients.
But Fed members appear unwilling, for the moment at least, to sway from the central bank's ongoing narrative that monetary policy remains appropriate.
“In my view, our current policy stance is appropriate given the outlook of growth near its trend pace, solid labor market conditions, and inflation rates not far” from the Fed’s 2% goal, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland President Loretta Mester said.
Energy stocks suffered sharp losses, falling 4.7%, on a slump in oil prices as the spread of the virus stoked further worries about Chinese oil demand.