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Global Macro Currents And Stockmarket Signs This Week

Published 02/25/2019, 11:55 PM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM
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USD/CNY
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Top 5 Charts: Trends, Risks, And Opportunities Across Asset Classes

1. Global Manufacturing PMIs

This chart compares the U.S. manufacturing PMIs to the rest of the world. This is one of my most interesting economic charts right now.

We can have a high degree of confidence that the gap here will close, it just comes down to how: Option A. U.S. "catches down" to softer global growth, or Option B. the rest of the world catches back up (through a combination of stimulus and fading sentiment effects).

The truth will probably be a mixture of the two. This is certainly a chart to keep a close eye on.

Global Manufacturing PMIs US V Rest Of World

2. USD/CNY

I wanted to include something on the USD/CNY, and I have quite a few charts on the pair itself, but I thought about it, and if the rumors about a USD/CNY element to a possible China-USA trade deal are true, then it could have wider reaching implications than just for the USD/CNY. (Rumor is that a stronger/strong Renminbi will be part of the trade deal.)

The 4 charts below are from my Global Cross Asset Market Monitor and basically what I was hinting at is that if we do see a Renminbi strength clause in the trade deal it's likely to have spillover effects on all 4 charts: it could well be a catalyst to a weaker U.S. dollar, and stronger Asian and EM currencies (and arguably the case is already there for this to play out).

US Dollar Index

3. Margin Call -- Margin Debt Accelerometer

This chart can serve as a bear market warning indicator; the year over year change in U.S. margin debt [note it used to be called NYSE margin debt, but now FINRA publishes a broader set of data].

The basic concept is that when margin debt is contracting on an annual basis it can serve as a bear market warning signal (margin calls and lower risk appetite).

Only thing I would add is that in the 2000 and 2008 experiences there was a substantial acceleration in margin debt growth before the contraction signal was triggered, so one might argue the lack of that acceleration weakens the signal this time around.

Mergin Call

4. U.S. Stockmarket Leveraged Bets

Continuing with margin debt, here's a view of net margin balances along with net leveraged ETF AUM and net speculative futures positioning standardized against the S&P500 market cap.

Intriguingly, on this lens, leveraged bets reached an all-time high last year. On the bright side, there has been some deleveraging.

US Equity Leveraged Bets

5. S&P 500 Long Term Earnings Growth

The last chart for this week shows a sort of bursting of the earnings hype bubble. The chart comes from the I/B/E/S data from Thomson Reuters datastream (now called Refinitiv), and shows the consensus long term average earnings growth estimate.

S&P 500 Earnings Growth Outlook

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