Stocks Bounce Back, but Bonds Suggest More Turbulence May Lie Ahead

Published 03/20/2025, 12:54 AM

S&P 500 managed to gain back almost exactly on Wednesday what they lost on Tuesday, finishing the day up about 1.1% to close essentially unchanged at Monday’s close at 5,675. The equity market did its usual post-FOMC volatility reset, and once that reset was complete, the sellers could take over.

The VIX 1-day was acting odd to start the day, trading much lower than I would have expected around 12 PM ET. However, it saw a rapid rise, reaching 24, and then cratering once the FOMC statement hit the wires. This was followed by the usual secondary drop around 2:40 ET. But once the press conference was over, at 3:15 PM ET, the volatility reset was over, and trading appeared to resume normally.VIX Index-1 Day Chart

The one thing that seemed to come from yesterday’s meeting is that the Fed is as equally confused by what is heading the economy’s way as anyone else. That was fairly obvious, with them leaving the rate cut projections unchanged from December while downgrading their growth prospects and upgrading their inflation outlook.

The only thing that seemed clear is that USD/JPY strengthened materially following the release of the FOMC statement at 2 PM ET.USD/JPY-1-Hour Chart

That is because the spread between the US 10-year and the 10-year JGB fell by 6bps yesterday. Perhaps more importantly, it fell out of the wedge pattern noted on Tuesday night.US10Y-JP10Y-Daily Chart

The movement of rates in Japan may not matter much because if the bear pennant on the US 10-year broke yesterday, the 10-year is probably heading lower and potentially back to that 4.1% region.US10Y-Daily Chart

A drop in the 10-year rate and a weaker US Dollar would probably be all that is needed to know where the market sees the US economy heading. This would be exactly the opposite of what we saw following the September FOMC meeting when the 10-year yield rose by 100 bps.

The message could very well be one of the Fed overstaying its welcome.

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