The latest political crisis in Italy roiled the global markets lately, pushed the euro down to a 10-month low and triggered a safe-haven rally. Along with Italy, Spain (for a different reason) is also expecting a snap election soon, spooking investors about the likely instability in the Euro zone and its aftershocks across the global asset classes.
Inside the Politics
Italy is caught up in a political mayhem. A likely new coalition government formed between two populist parties broke down after president Sergio Mattarella, a staunch supporter of the common currency concept, banned the nomination of Eurosceptic Paolo Savona as economy minister, leading the anti-establishment coalition's prime minister-elect to withdraw.
Italy’s current president Mattarella has now appointed Carlo Cottarelli, a pro-austerity economist and a former IMF executive, to head a technocrat government. But the new appointment may not sustain. The anti-establishment Five Star Movement, the anti-immigrant League, and ex-premier Silvio Berlusconi’s Forza Italia party are opposing the appointment. Some parties have an exit plan from the Euro zone.
Against this scenario, a new election is likely in the country on Jul 29. Notably, Italy had an inconclusive election in March and political parties were incapable of constituting a new government (read: Political Woes Grip European Markets: ETFs to Watch).
In addition to Italy, chances of a snap election in Spain have compounded the market risk. The biggest opposition party in Spain, the Socialists, called for a vote of confidence against prime minister Mariano Rajoy on account of an ongoing corruption case.
Bond Market Response
Italy’s sovereign debt mound of €2.3 trillion is the largest in the Eurozone. So, one should have a look at the bond market behavior, as higher default risks are lingering now.
Short-term Italian government bond yields saw their largest single-day spike since 1992 on May 29. The spread between Italian and German 10-year bonds, which is the Euro zone's benchmark, reached the highest level in five years. The spread rose above 300 basis points. Notably, in the peak of the Euro debt crisis in 2011, this spread was 560 bps.
Italian bond yields traded above U.S. Treasury yields for the first time in about a year, per Reuters. The Spanish risk premium was hovering over the 135-140 range on May 29.
Global Market Behavior
The latest Roman impasse seems to be the most acute crisis in the Euro zone since Greece last warned of exiting in 2015. Since Italy is the third-largest economy in the region, this time the threat is much bigger. So, such a turmoil is likely to cast a pall on the global market.
The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield dropped the most since the Brexit vote as Italy crisis boosted safe-haven demand. The S&P 5000-based fund SPDR S&P 500 ETF (NYSE:SPY) (AX:SPY) lost 1.1% on May 29,SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average (SI:SPDR) ETF (V:DIA) shed about 1.6%, all world-ETF iShares MSCI ACWI ETF ACWI dropped about 1.5%, Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF VGK retreated about 2.8%, iShares MSCI Eurozone ETF EZU retreated about 3.4%, iShares Asia 50 ETF (AX:AIA) dived about 2% and iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (NYSE:EEM) EEM fell more than 2.3%.
How to Profit
Given the upheaval, investors could easily tap the opportunity by going short on global equities if the political tension persists. Below we highlight a few of them.
Europe
The best way to profit out of the present Italiancrisis is to invest inProShares UltraShort FTSE Europe EPV (up 5.6% on May 29).
Investors can go against the S&P 500 with ProShares Short S&P500 ETF SH (up 1.2% on May 29) and Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 1X Shares SPDN (up 1.2% on May 29).
Dow Jones
Investors intending to play against the tumbling Dow Jones, may tap ProShares Short Dow 30 DOG (up 1.6% on May 29), ProShares UltraShort Dow30 (NYSE:DX) D) (up 3.2% on May 29) and ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 SDOW (up 4.8% on May 29).
EAFE
ProShares Short MSCI EAFE EFZ (up 1. 9% on May 29) could be a good way to short stocks from the EAFE region and avoid the spillover effect of the Italy turmoil.
Emerging Markets
Investors can short emerging markets with Direxion Daily Emerging Markets Bear 3X Shares EDZ (up 6.9% on May 29) and UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets EEV (up 4.6% on May 29) (read: Top and Flop EM ETFs as Taper Tantrum Completes 5 Years).
Bottom Line
As a caveat, investors should note that such products are suitable only for short-term traders as these are normally rebalanced on a daily basis (see: all the Inverse Equity ETFs here).
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SPDR-DJ IND AVG (DIA): ETF Research Reports
SPDR-SP 500 TR (SPY): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-EMG MKT (EEM): ETF Research Reports
ISHRS-MSCI ACWI (ACWI): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-EMU IDX (EZU): ETF Research Reports
SPECIALTY - HEA (SH): ETF Research Reports
PRO-SHRT DOW30 (DOG): ETF Research Reports
PRO-SH MSCI EAF (EFZ): ETF Research Reports
VANGD-FTSE EUR (VGK): ETF Research Reports
DIR-D SP5 BR (SPDN): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-ASIA 50 (AIA): ETF Research Reports
PRO-ULS DOW30 (SDOW): ETF Research Reports
DIR-EM BEAR3X (EDZ): ETF Research Reports
Dynex Capital, Inc. (DX): Free Stock Analysis Report
PRO-ULS MSCI EM (EEV): ETF Research Reports
PRO-ULS EUROPE (EPV): ETF Research Reports
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