By Karolos Grohmann
PARIS (Reuters) -Algerian boxer Imane Khelif and Taiwan's double world champion Lin Yu-ting are women who have every right to compete at the Paris Olympics despite a gender dispute that has overshadowed their competitions, the International Olympic Committee president said on Saturday.
The pair were cleared to compete in Paris despite being disqualified at the 2023 World Championships after failing International Boxing Association eligibility rules that prevent athletes with male XY chromosomes competing in women's events.
The IOC last year stripped the IBA of its status as boxing's governing body over governance issues, and took charge of the Paris 2024 boxing competition.
"We are talking about women's boxing. We have two boxers who were born as women, raised as women, who have passports as wo men and who have competed for many years as women and this is a clear definition of a woman," Thomas Bach told a press conference.
"There was never any doubt about them being women."
The IOC has said the IBA decision to disqualify them last year was arbitrary and the main cause for the furore that has swept social media and seen people such as J. K. Rowling and Elon Musk voice their opposition to them competing in the Games.
Khelif pummelled Angela Carini in the round of 16 of their welterweight bout on Thursday before the Italian stopped after 46 seconds, with the Algerian's dominant performance further fanning the debate. The IBA on Friday promised to pay the defeated athlete $50,000 in prize money.
On Saturday there was far less drama in a more even bout with Khelif beating Hungary's Anna Luca Hamori by unanimous points decision to move into the last four and ensure Algeria's first Olympic boxing medal since 2000.
Khelif broke down in tears as she climbed through the ropes with her coaches holding her up.
"It is hard, she has suffered a lot - as a child and now as a champion, she has suffered so much during these Games," said Mohamed Chaoua, one of her coaches. "Where is the humanity? Where are the associations for women’s rights? She is a victim."
'DEFAMATION CAMPAIGN'
Bach said the IBA's position was part of what he said was a defamation campaign. The IBA did not immediately respond to a request for a comment.
"What we have seen from the Russian side and in particular from international federation from which we had to withdraw the recognition, that they have undertaken way before these Games a defamation campaign against France, against the Games, against the IOC," Bach said.
IBA President Umar Kremlev, a Russian, has repeatedly posted inflammatory comments on social media against both Bach and the IOC for the decision to allow them to compete.
"I would ask everybody to respect these women, to respect them as women and as human beings," Bach said. "When you speak about human rights then you have the human right of every woman to participate in a women's competition."
Khelif's father Amar told Reuters he was proud of his daughter and backed her to win a medal for Algeria.
Bach said the IOC wanted to keep boxing in the Olympics but a new global body had to be created.
"Very clearly yes," he said when asked if he wanted to see boxing in future Olympics.
"Boxing is one of the most global sports, a sport with very high social values. In any country many boxers tend to come from underprivileged parts of society and boxing offers them many opportunities not only on the field of play but also off the field of play."
He said that was also true for women and Khelif was proof of that.
"This why it is even more deplorable with what is happening with Imane on social media. Because she has made it very clear that she is standing for the rights of women in her country."