By Alexander Cornwell
DUBAI (Reuters) - Emirates is facing a cabin crew shortage and is struggling to fully staff some flights following a spate of resignations and other workforce constraints, several employees told Reuters.
The cabin crew staffing issue follows on from a pilot shortage which Emirates said in April meant it would have to cut back on the frequency of some routes this summer.
Four employees said a series of resignations among cabin crew and a spike in the number of crew calling in sick had put pressure on the Dubai-based airline.
Emirates did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Major airlines are having to adapt to a more competitive marketplace and the impact this has on staffing. Ryanair (I:RYA), Europe’s biggest budget airline, was forced last year to recognize unions to avoid a Christmas strike after a shortage of standby pilots forced it to cancel flights.
Emirates, which employs about 25,000 cabin crew staff from around the world, has seen growth affected over the last few years by lower oil prices, a major driver of wealth in the Gulf region, and volatile demand.
The employees said there was no suggestion that the airline was operating flights with fewer cabin crew or pilots than required by regulations or that employees were exceeding working hours set by regulators.
The airline is holding recruitment open days for new crew in at least 12 countries this month, including the United States, United Kingdom and France, according to one of its websites.
According to an internal Emirates email dated April 8, seen by Reuters, a "significant increase in on-the-day sicknesses reports" due to a change in the way sick leave is reported was impacting "crew rostering and operations".
Seven Emirates employees said the airline was operating flights with fewer cabin crew than usual and increasingly reassigning flight attendants to other routes at the last minute to enable them to operate.
Emirates' fleet of Airbus A380 and Boeing (NYSE:BA) 777-300 jets requires more cabin crew per flight than smaller aircraft and to meet the requirements of long-haul routes.
Some employees said the carrier has tried to mitigate staff shortages by asking pilots and cabin crew to work longer hours each month.
The airline is assigning two fewer cabin crew on some flights from May to "ensure consistency across our aircraft configuration", according to another internal email dated April 12 and seen by Reuters.
In a bid to improve working conditions and benefits following complaints from cabin crew in February, Emirates has started providing them with full medical coverage and is reviewing calls for pay increases, according to employees.
Emirates is scheduled to report its annual results on Wednesday.