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Earnings call: SM Energy posts record production, focuses on debt reduction

EditorNatashya Angelica
Published 11/01/2024, 11:55 AM
© Reuters.
SM
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SM Energy (NYSE: NYSE:SM) has reported a significant operational success in its third-quarter earnings call for 2024, with President and CEO Herb Vogel highlighting the company's record oil production and strategic acquisitions.

The acquisition of 63,300 net acres in the Uinta Basin has expanded SM Energy's portfolio by over 93,000 net acres and extended its inventory life by more than three years. The company also announced a quarterly dividend increase and a strong focus on debt reduction following recent financial transactions.

Key Takeaways

  • SM Energy's Q3 production exceeded guidance by 3%, reaching 205,000 to 220,000 Boe per day.
  • Quarterly dividend increased to $0.20 per share, with $146 million returned to shareholders in dividends and share repurchases year-to-date.
  • The company plans to prioritize debt reduction, aiming for a leverage ratio of around one times before resuming share buybacks.
  • Significant financial activities include the issuance of $750 million in senior notes and redemption of $349 million in older notes.
  • Q4 production guidance set at 205,000 to 220,000 Boe per day, the highest in the company's history, with 51% from oil.

Company Outlook

  • SM Energy expects a 40% sequential increase in net oil production, with a strategic focus on growth from the Uinta Basin.
  • The company is transitioning operational control from the previous owner and projects 87% oil from Uinta operations in Q4.
  • Fitch upgraded SM Energy's senior unsecured notes to Double B and the secured revolver to Triple B minus.

Bearish Highlights

  • Some delays in well completions are anticipated, leading to the deferral of certain Uinta Basin volumes to 2025.

Bullish Highlights

  • Operational efficiencies have led to lower costs and capital expenditures.
  • The borrowing base for the revolving credit facility increased to $3 billion.

Misses

  • Due to fewer wells completed by the seller, the company will see some Uinta Basin volumes deferred to 2025.

Q&A Highlights

  • The company discussed the revised well designs in the Uinta Basin, which are expected to enhance capital efficiency but will delay completions.

SM Energy's third-quarter results demonstrate a robust operational performance, with record oil production and a strategic expansion in the Uinta Basin. The company is directing more adjusted free cash flow towards reducing debt, with an aim to achieve a leverage ratio of around one times. The balance sheet remains strong, with $2.74 billion in principal senior notes, no draws on the revolving credit facility, and a cash balance post-acquisition of $21 million. The company's outlook for the fourth quarter remains positive, expecting the highest production rate in its history, despite some delays in well completions and the deferral of certain volumes. SM Energy's focus on operational control and efficiency, combined with prudent financial management, positions it for continued growth and shareholder value creation.

InvestingPro Insights

SM Energy's recent operational success and strategic acquisitions are reflected in its financial metrics and analyst perspectives. According to InvestingPro data, the company's market capitalization stands at $4.63 billion, indicating its substantial presence in the energy sector. The company's P/E ratio of 5.77 suggests that it may be undervalued relative to its earnings, which aligns with the company's reported strong performance and growth prospects.

InvestingPro Tips highlight that SM Energy has maintained dividend payments for 32 consecutive years, demonstrating a commitment to shareholder returns that is consistent with the company's recent dividend increase announcement. This long-standing dividend history, coupled with the reported 33.33% dividend growth in the last twelve months, underscores SM Energy's financial stability and shareholder-friendly policies.

The company's profitability is evident from its impressive gross profit margin of 82.73% and operating income margin of 41.23% for the last twelve months as of Q2 2024. These figures support the management's positive outlook and the company's ability to generate strong cash flows, which are crucial for its debt reduction goals and future growth initiatives.

An InvestingPro Tip notes that SM Energy operates with a moderate level of debt, which aligns with the company's stated priority to reduce leverage. This focus on debt management, combined with the strong operational performance, could potentially improve the company's financial flexibility and credit ratings further.

It's worth noting that InvestingPro offers 8 additional tips for SM Energy, providing investors with a more comprehensive analysis of the company's financial health and market position. These insights can be valuable for those looking to make informed investment decisions in the energy sector.

Full transcript - SM Energy Co (SM) Q3 2024:

Jennifer Martin Samuels: Good afternoon and welcome to SM Energy’s Third Quarter 2024 Results Webcast. Before we get started on our prepared remarks, I remind you that our discussion today will include forward-looking statements. I direct you to Slide 2 of the accompanying slide deck, Page 6 of the accompanying earnings release, and the Risk Factors section of our most recently filed 10-K, which describe risks associated with forward-looking statements that could cause actual results to differ. We will also discuss non-GAAP measures and metrics. Definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP measures and metrics, to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, and discussion of forward-looking non-GAAP measures, can be found in the back of the slide deck and earnings release. Today’s prepared remarks will be given by our President and CEO, Herb Vogel, and our CFO, Wade Pursell. I will now turn the call over to Herb.

Herb Vogel: Thank you, Jennifer. Good afternoon and thank you for your interest in SM Energy. We're pleased to report another consecutive quarter of excellent operational execution that delivered financial results exceeding expectations. This was achieved while also closing the Utah acquisitions and completing a number of financial transactions, which combined results in a step change in scale with a very strong balance sheet. Truly excellent performance from all. Turning to Slide 5. As I do each quarter, I will speak to progress we are making on our core objectives for the year. I'll start with our objective to expand our high quality, low breakeven cost portfolio. With the close of the Uinta acquisitions on October 1st, we have now made a step change in the scale of our operations, which begins here in the fourth quarter. As a reminder, we have increased core acreage by more than 93,000 net acres or by about 40% over the past year plus. With the close of the Utah acquisitions, we added 63,300 net acres, extended our inventory life by 3 plus years and we will see an increase in net oil production of around 40% sequentially at the midpoint of guidance. In short, we are very excited about our expansion in the Utah and we'll speak more about that in a few minutes. The second core objective is to focus on operational execution to deliver high returning wells. We seem to be knocking this one out of the park with a nice third quarter production beat based on strong performance from both Midland and South Texas, as well as the early turn-in line of two pads with eight wells in South Texas. I will add the stewardship as a component of high level operational execution and I will point you towards the extensive sustainability reporting recently posted to our website that further discusses our application of technology and innovation in operations. Our third core objective is returning capital to our stockholders, which comes in the form of our sustainable fixed dividend, transfer of enterprise value to equity holders through debt reduction and share repurchases. Our increased dividend to $0.20 per share quarterly is effective this quarter and we have returned $146 million to shareholders year-to-date $62 million in dividends and $84 million in buybacks. Following our Uinta acquisitions, our emphasis is currently on debt reduction, which Wade will speak to shortly. It was a very successful quarter and I would like to congratulate the team for getting us here from excellent operational execution, to closing the Utah transaction, to extensive financial transactions, all, all great work. Before I turn the call over to Wade, let's look at some regional highlights. Turning to Slide 6, let's start with the Uinta Basin, starting here with a few photos of the area. This includes a couple of photos of the sand mine that we acquired in the transaction that just started up at the end of September. The facilities run by a third-party operator on our surface acres and is expected to produce more than 1 million tons of sand per year. This supports both capital efficiency, providing savings of a few hundred thousand dollars per well, as well as reducing truck traffic by an average 90 miles per sand truckload that reduces both diesel usage and wear and tear on roads. We also have a picture here of a rail transfer facility. About 15% to 20% of our Utah production is currently sold to the Salt Lake City refineries with the remainder railed to sales in the Rockies at Cushing and the Gulf Coast. I've mentioned it before, but it's worth emphasizing that the waxy Uinta crude is high quality oil at around 40 degrees API, the low sulfur, low metals, and low nitrogen content. While its high paraffin content makes it an optimal feedstock for products like lubricants and in certain markets, it attracts a premium to WTI. At the top of the slide, we quote Gabe at TD Cowen, quote “We believe SM stands out as retaining a multiple resource catalyst at a time when that's largely non-existent in the E&P that can shape a more capital efficient, ‘25 versus what's appreciated”. Thanks Gabe for recognizing SM’s focus over the past many years on technical Innovation and geoscience expertise to create additional resource opportunities inventory and value. Turning to Slide 7, we have updated this slide from last quarter to emphasize the quality of our Uinta Basin assets. The left graph compares average oil production from the lower and upper cubes in the Uinta to SM’s average cumulative well performance in Midland and South Texas, demonstrating the competitive performance of Uinta to each of our core areas. The right side graph compares cumulative oil production performance of these same Uinta cubes to top basins in the industry. This highlights both the quality of the Uinta and the prospectivity of the upper cube. To reiterate, Uinta offers competitive returns, it will immediately compete for capital, and the transaction is accretive to all key financial metrics. Next on Slide 8, while the Uinta Basin assets were operated by the seller in the third quarter, we want to show you recent well results and the status of the area upon SM’s acquisition at the beginning of this month, Here we are currently running three Rigs and one frac crew. The well results shown here are from three wells that reach peak IP 30-day rates in the third quarter. These are all Douglas Creek wells in the upper cube and averaged 870 Boe per day per well at 94% oil, which is actually a higher oil percentage than the lower cube. Turning now to the Midland Basin. On Slide 9, we are pleased to report continued strong performance from our new Woodford-Barnett tests in the Sweetie Peck area. This chart averages the cumulative oil production performance of peer wells in the area and we see that our two test wells are outperforming peer tests on average by more than 50% normalized to 10,000 foot laterals. As we talked about last quarter, the significance here is that we have about 20,000 net acres in the area prospective for Woodford-Barnett development. On. Slide 10, we have our first look at Klondike area results. We have eight wells online, all Dean Wells, of which two have reached Peak, IP 30-day rates, These first two wells are shown on the map averaged 918 BOE per day per well, at a very high 93% oil. We're pleased to see early results coming in a little stronger than our acquisition model. Given the confidence we have gained in the oil productivity here, we have moved a rig back on location and will spud another six wells at Kondike by year end. I'll note, if you follow the state data on these, you will see more moderate peak rates, the longer plateaus as these highly productive wells meet our capacity limits and water handling for a period of time. Turning to South Texas on Slide 11. The Austin Chalk continues to outperform and we're pleased to show the bounded pilot test at Briscoe C continue to look really good. These Austin Chalk wells all paid out in six months. Upgrading for our most recent wells to reach peak IP, 30-day rates on the right side of the Chart two wells on the liquids rich gas area averaged 2,317 Boe per day, per well, with 22% oil and 63% liquids. Also, there are some encouraging early flowback results from our newly developed high oil content drilled to earn area. These wells have not yet reached peak IP 30 rates, but are producing 76 %to 80% oil on a two stream basis. So, stay tuned for more information as they build up to peak rates. And, as we have updated over time, Slide 12 compares our performance in both the Midland Basin and the South Texas, Austin Chalk high liquids area to our regional peers. Comparing cumulative oil production normalized to 10,000 foot laterals to peers, we underscore SM’s ability to deliver superior performance by approximately 30% in both the Midland Basin and South Texas. And as we have pointed out, the oil cumulative curves for Midland and Austin Chalk are similar leading to comparable returns. In summary, the first nine months of 2024 have demonstrated outstanding operational, performance, delivered better than expected financial results and positioned the company for substantially increased inventory and scale going forward. I'll now turn the call over to Wade to discuss third quarter financial results, recent financing activity and guidance. Wade?

Wade Pursell: Thank you, Herb. Good afternoon. Well the team certainly delivered outstanding results for the third quarter. So let's start there. Then I'll speak to our balance sheet and review fourth quarter guidance. Starting on Slide 13, strong production supported our excellent third quarter results, topping the high end of guidance and consensus expectations, production volumes were 3% ahead of the midpoint of guidance. This was driven by continued strong performance from base production in both the Midland Basin and South Texas, as well as the early completion of eight wells on two pads in South Texas. Third quarter results also benefited from lower LOE than projected coming in at $4.73 per Boe. This was largely driven by optimizations that lowered projected cost for chemicals, generators and water handling. Capital was also a positive story coming in about $15 million below the midpoint of guidance, which included some efficiencies related to faster drilling and pumping, as well as just general timing of expenditures. Higher than expected production and lower than expected costs supported notable beats to consensus EBITDAX, adjusted EPS and adjusted free cash flow. Now turning to Slide 14 in the balance sheet. Let's look at this as of September 30th, as well as October 1st, reflecting the impact of the Uinta acquisition. So a lot to unpack here. As you know, during the third quarter, we completed very successful upsized bond offerings of $750 million of 6.75%, 5-year, senior notes, due 2029, and $750 million of 7% 8-year senior notes, due to 2032. And we redeemed the $349 million of senior notes due to 2025. So the September 30th balance sheet, reflects $2.74 billion principal amount of senior notes, zero drawn on the revolving credit facility $1.7 billion in cash and $102 million restricted cash, which was the deposit on the acquisition. On October 1st, we closed the Uinta acquisitions impacting the balance sheet as follows: We continue to have $2.74 billion in principal amount of senior notes. We drew $190 million on the revolver, which is less than the $300 million anticipated and had a cash balance of $21 million plus restricted cash of $36 million. Using SM Energy trailing 12-month EBITDAX, and assuming a rough estimate of trailing 12-month EBITDAX for Utah, we get a pro forma net debt to EBITDAX number of about 1.2 times after closing, these into acquisitions. As discussed last quarter, over the next several months, we intend to direct a greater portion of adjusted free cash flow to debt reduction, transferring enterprise value to the equity holder. We will be looking to return the leverage ratio by closer to one times before resuming our previous pace of share buybacks. Subsequent to quarter end, the borrowing base on our revolving credit facility was increased to $3 billion and also Fitch upgraded SM’s senior unsecured notes to Double B and the secured revolver to Triple B minus, which are all a reflection of confidence in our expanded portfolio and increased scale. Turning to hedges on Slide 15. Our philosophy has always been to align hedge volumes to the leverage ratio. As a result, we added around $2.5 million barrels in 2025 WTI hedges during the third quarter and early October. This slide provides fourth quarter hedge data and details for 2025 are in the appendix. Moving to slide 16 and guidance. This will be our first quarter including the Utah assets and it is exciting to speak to production volumes that are up sequentially by around 25% on a Boe basis and around 40% on oil. And that's at the midpoint of guidance. I think the slide lays out the numbers you need, but I'd like to walk through a few of the line items that will really change with the addition of Utah. Production guidance for the fourth quarter is 205,000 to 220,000 Boe per day, which is the highest production rate in the company history and at approximately 51% oil is the highest oil production rate in company history. Fourth quarter volumes include sequential growth from Texas operations at about 43% to 44% oil and adds Uinta Basin operations at about 87% oil. This guidance range takes into consideration that we are operating under a transition services agreement with the seller and are in the process of assuming all operational activity by year, end. The fourth quarter projection for the Uinta Basin defers certain volumes into 2025 as the seller completed fewer wells from July to October than they previously projected. The well-design for three wells was revised to extend the laterals from around 10,000 to 15,000 feet thereby increasing capital efficiency, albeit delaying completions and extending offset well shut-ins. These wells are currently being fracked and we expect to turn in line all wells planned for 2024 by year, end/January. In regards to the Uinta Basin, a few other modeling guidelines that you should find helpful. Remember the royalty rate is 20% and working interest should be in the 67% to 70% range. As for realized prices for the Uinta Basin production, there are several moving pieces. Net, net, Utah oil realizations are expected to reflect a couple of dollars off WTI. Operating cost in the fourth quarter incorporate the Uinta Basin and certain efficiencies gained in the third quarter, the full company fourth quarter average is expected to range between $4.90 to $5.10 per Boe. In regards to the transportation line item, the transportation cost for railed Uinta Basin oil volumes will be classified on the transportation line item. This is around $16 per barrel for Utah oil, which modifies the estimated company-wide transportation expense to $4.30 to $4.60 per Boe in the fourth quarter. G&A, including non-cash compensation expense for the fourth quarter is expected to be between $35 million and 38 million, which includes the Transition Services agreement with the Uinta Basin acquisition seller. Capital expenditures for the full year, including the Uinta Basin are estimated between $1.24 billion to $1.26 billion, which translates into $320 million to $340 million for the fourth quarter and is expected to include drilling approximately 40 net wells and completing approximately 36 net wells. And lastly, cash taxes are on track for $25 million to 35 million for the year, net of refunds. Finishing with Slide 17, this last slide echoes Herb’s comment that premier operations include being a leader in stewardship and the new documents recently posted to our website described the collaboration, innovation and technologies we apply to ensure our leadership level stewardship. I'll just wrap up with a thank you to the team for our outstanding third quarter results, both operationally and financially, as well as to thank the team for the hard work going on now to deliver the step change growth we expect to see in the fourth quarter and beyond. It's a very exciting time for SM stakeholders, that is our employees, our communities, our stockholders, our lenders, and our royalty owners, as we all strive together to make people's lives better by responsibly producing critical energy supplies. We look forward to the live Q&A webcast and call tomorrow morning. Thank you.

End of Q&A:

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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