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EU exec could raise funds with guarantees-sources

Published 05/07/2010, 08:22 PM
Updated 05/07/2010, 08:24 PM

BRUSSELS, May 7 (Reuters) - A mechanism to prevent the Greek debt crisis from spreading to Portugal and Spain could be funded by bonds issued by the European Commission with guarantees from euro zone states, euro zone sources said on Friday.

European Union finance ministers on Sunday will discuss European Commission ideas on the creation of a stabilisation mechanism aimed at preserving Europe's financial stability.

No details have been disclosed so far, but the sources said EU law provided a legal base for such a mechanism.

The treaty governing the European Union says that if a member of the 27-nation bloc is in difficulties caused by circumstances beyond its control, EU ministers may, under certain conditions, grant financial assistance to that country.

"Two mechanisms have been agreed -- one based on article 122.2 of the Treaty saying the council can help a member state with serious difficulties," one of the sources said.

"The other will enable the European Commission to go on the markets and get money with an explicit guarantee of the member states and an implicit guarantee of the ECB," the source added.

A second source said the ECB guarantee would be implicit, in order not to jeopardise the bank's independence or break EU law.

"The details of this mechanism will be agreed by Sunday and the idea is to trigger both on Sunday," the second source said.

Euro zone leaders, meeting on Friday, decided that they need a mechanism to ring-fence the Greek debt crisis before markets open on Monday to prevent it from spreading to other countries with high deficits or debts and low growth and competitiveness. (Reporting by Julien Toyer, writing by Jan Strupczewski, editing by Michael Roddy)

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