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Dollar softens but holds near multi-year highs ahead of U.S. data

Published 01/30/2015, 05:12 AM
Dollar remains within close distance of multi-year peak with U.S. data in focus
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Investing.com - The dollar lost some ground but remained with close distance of a more than 11-year peak against the other major currencies on Friday, as investors awaited the release of fourth-quarter U.S. economic growth data, as well as additional U.S. reports due later in the day.

The dollar remained supported after the Federal Reserve indicated this week that interest rates could start to rise around mid-year.

The greenback was also boosted by data on Thursday showing that U.S. jobless claims fell to the lowest level since 2000 last week.

The U.S. dollar index, which measures the greenback’s strength against a trade-weighted basket of six major currencies, was down 0.10% to 94.90, not far from last Friday's more than 11-year highs of 95.77.

EUR/USD was almost unchanged at 1.1320 after Eurostat reported that the annual rate of euro zone inflation fell by 0.6% in January, after a 0.2% slip in December. Economists had expected an annual decline of 0.5%.

Core inflation, which strips out volatile measures such as food and energy costs, rose 0.5% on a year-over-year basis, but was still well below the European Central Bank's target of close to, but just under 2%.

In a separate report, Eurostat said the euro zone’s unemployment rate ticked down to 11.4% in December from 11.5% the previous month, confounding expectations for the rate to remain unchanged.

Earlier Friday, official data showed that French consumer spending increased by 1.5% in December, exceeding expectations for a 0.2% rise, while a separate report showed that Spanish GDP rose 0.7% in the fourth quarter of 2014, above expectations for a 0.6% gain.

In Germany, retail sales gained 0.2% last month, official data showed, disappointing expectations for a 0.3% rise.

The pound edged higher, with GBP/USD up 0.09% to 1.5082 after data showed that U.K. net lending to individuals fell to £2.2 billion in December from a revised £3.1 billion in November.

Data also showed that U.K. mortgage approvals rose by 60,280 last month after a downwardly revised 58,960 increase in November, compared to expectations for a 59,000 rise.

In addition, the U.K. Gfk consumer confidence index improved to 1 this month from minus 4 in December, compared to expectations for a reading of minus 2.

Elsewhere, USD/CHF slipped 0.10% to trade at 0.9223, while USD/JPY declined 0.57% to 117.63.

A preliminary report earlier showed that Japanese industrial production rose 1.0% in December, confounding expectations for an increase of 1.3%, while a separate report showed that household spending in Japan rose 0.4% last month, below expectations for a 0.3% gain.

In Switzerland, the KOF Economic Research Agency said that its economic barometer fell to 97.0 this month from 98.8 in December, whose figure was revised from a previously estimated reading of 98.7. Analysts had expected the index to decline to 97.5 in January.

The Australian and New Zealand dollars were lower, with AUD/USD slipping 0.23% near five-and-a-half year lows at 0.7751, while NZD/USD fell 0.21% close to a three-year trough at 0.7252.

The Canadian dollar was near Thursday's six-year lows, with USD/CAD rising 0.27% to 1.2651.

Later in the day, the U.S. was to release preliminary data on fourth quarter growth as well as reports on business activity in the Chicago region and revised data on consumer sentiment.

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