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CANADA FX DEBT-C$ falls as GDP data disappoints, bonds up

Published 10/30/2009, 04:47 PM
Updated 10/30/2009, 04:51 PM

* C$ finishes at C$1.0819 per US$

* August GDP down, Bank of Canada forecast in doubt

* Currency drops 2.8 pct for the week

* Bond prices higher across the curve (Adds details, quote)

TORONTO, Oct 30 (Reuters) - Canada's dollar was lower against the U.S. currency on Friday after news that Canada's gross domestic product shrank in August, putting in doubt the Bank of Canada's forecast for third-quarter growth.

GDP contracted by 0.1 percent in August from July. Analysts polled by Reuters had expected a 0.1 percent increase from July, when there was no growth. For more see [ID:nN30211427].

"It's taking a hit," Sal Guatieri, senior economist at BMO Capital Markets, said of the Canadian dollar.

"A disappointing GDP report, which at the least suggests our economy has very little forward momentum," he added. "I think we'll see continued choppiness in both the data and the currency as the market tries to figure out whether the economic recovery is sustainable and how strong it will be."

After the report, the Canadian currency fell as low as C$1.0839 to the U.S. dollar, or 92.26 U.S. cents.

It finished the day at C$1.0819 to the U.S. dollar, or 92.43 U.S. cents, down from C$1.0670 to the U.S. dollar, or 93.72 U.S. cents, at Thursday's close.

The currency is down 2.8 percent on the week and fell 1 percent in October.

The GDP report cast doubt on whether the country climbed out of recession in the third quarter and made the Bank of Canada's growth projections all but impossible to reach.

"This kind of GDP print is tracking well below the Bank of Canada's expectations for the start of the recovery," said Derek Holt, economist at Scotia Capital.

The central bank has forecast annualized growth of 2.0 percent in the third quarter.

"After (GDP) being flat in July and down in August they're going to need a record-breaking number in September to come even close," Holt said.

In a weekly report, Doug Porter, deputy chief economist at BMO Capital Markets, noted that the Canadian dollar/U.S. dollar exchange rate has swung 25 percent to 30 percent in a span of a year.

"Perhaps concentrating on stabilizing the loonie, through whatever means necessary, should be higher up the bank's priority list," he wrote.

Weak equity and commodity markets also hurt the currency on Friday, said Brendan McGrath, senior foreign exchange trader at Custom House. "Another bout of risk aversion has come back into the market," he said.

North American stock markets slid on Friday, a day after logging hearty gains, as concerns about the economic outlook fueled safe-haven bids. [.N] [.TO]

BOND PRICES HIGHER

Canadian bond prices were higher across the curve following the Canadian GDP data, but lagged the rise in the bigger U.S. Treasury market. [US/]

The two-year bond rose 17 Canadian cents to C$99.72 to yield 1.387 percent, while the 10-year bond climbed 55 Canadian cents to C$102.55 to yield 3.434 percent.

Canadian bonds mostly underperformed U.S. Treasuries. The Canadian 10-year bond was 3.6 basis points above the U.S. 10-year yield, compared with about 0.60 of a basis point above on Thursday. (Reporting by Jennifer Kwan; editing by Peter Galloway)

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