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US dollar flat as market awaits clarity from central banks

Published 07/24/2023, 09:41 PM
Updated 07/25/2023, 03:45 PM
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/
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By Laura Matthews

NEW YORK (Reuters) - The dollar was flat against a basket of its major peers on Tuesday, as investors hope a trio of central bank meetings this week will provide guidance on the outlook for monetary policy.

Signs of an extremely resilient U.S. economy helped the currency recover from a recent 15-month low, as well as persistent weakness in Europe.

U.S. consumer confidence increased to a two-year high in July amid a persistently tight labor market and receding inflation, bolstering the economy's prospects in the near term.

Still, the economy is not out of the woods, with the survey from the Conference Board on Tuesday offering mixed signals. Consumers remain fearful of a recession over the next year following hefty interest-rate hikes from the U.S. Federal Reserve.

"There was a lot of anticipation that we were going to get consolidation leading up to the Fed, and for the most part, risk appetite has been hanging in there. What we're probably going to see is the forex market is really going to have to have a wait and see approach," said Edward Moya, senior market analyst at Oanda in New York.

"We might have an initial move post Fed, but we then have to really pay close attention to not just ECB but also the BOJ. So, I think FX volatility should still remain elevated, and that's why we're not seeing a lot of positioning on the day like today."

The dollar index fell 0.108% to 101.280, after hitting a two-week peak earlier of 101.65.

The euro fell for a fifth successive session, and was down 0.13% to $1.1048 as evidence of a slowdown in Europe builds after a recent survey showed demand for loans in the euro zone hitting a record low in the second quarter, and separate data showed deterioration of business confidence in Germany this month. This follows disappointing Purchasing Manager Indexes on Monday that came in below expectations for the euro zone as a whole.

Markets have plenty more to watch as the Fed concludes a rate-setting meeting on Wednesday, followed by the European Central Bank (ECB) a day later and the Bank of Japan on Friday, as well as earnings from heavyweight companies. Both Google-owner Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) are due on Tuesday.

"In the last week or so, there have been wobbles on market views about both the outcomes for the Fed and the ECB in September and investors will be looking for some clarity from policymakers this week – though it cannot be assumed that this will be provided," said Jane Foley, head of FX strategy at Rabobank London.

The Japanese yen strengthened 0.38% versus the greenback at 140.92 per dollar, while sterling was last trading at $1.2896, up 0.50% .

In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin last rose 0.42% to $29,261.22.

Ethereum last rose 0.5% to $1,859.50.

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Currency bid prices at 3:16PM (1916 GMT)

Description RIC Last U.S. Close Pct Change YTD Pct High Bid Low Bid

Previous Change

Session

Dollar index

101.2800 101.4100 -0.11% -2.135% +101.6500 +101.1800

Euro/Dollar

$1.1049 $1.1062 -0.11% +3.13% +$1.1087 +$1.1036

Dollar/Yen

140.9150 141.5050 -0.40% +7.50% +141.6200 +140.8600

Euro/Yen

155.70 156.51 -0.52% +10.98% +156.8800 +155.6300

Dollar/Swiss

0.8644 0.8695 -0.53% -6.46% +0.8700 +0.8638

Sterling/Dollar

$1.2897 $1.2825 +0.57% +6.65% +$1.2899 +$1.2810

Dollar/Canadian

1.3170 1.3168 +0.02% -2.80% +1.3209 +1.3147

Aussie/Dollar

$0.6791 $0.6740 +0.77% -0.37% +$0.6793 +$0.6727

Euro/Swiss

0.9549 0.9622 -0.76% -3.50% +0.9631 +0.9547

Euro/Sterling

0.8566 0.8624 -0.67% -3.14% +0.8637 +0.8565

NZ

Dollar/Dollar $0.6228 $0.6204 +0.37% -1.93% +$0.6230 +$0.6191

Dollar/Norway

10.0550 10.0620 +0.07% +2.60% +10.1540 +10.0200

Euro/Norway

11.1134 11.1149 -0.01% +5.86% +11.2038 +11.0974

Dollar/Sweden

10.3737 10.4077 -0.42% -0.33% +10.4508 +10.3500

© Reuters. U.S. dollar banknotes are seen in this illustration taken March 10, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Euro/Sweden

11.4634 11.5117 -0.42% +2.81% +11.5265 +11.4594

(Reporting Laura Matthews in New York; Additional reporting by Rae Wee in Singapore and Alun John in London; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Marguerita Choy)

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