By Bianca Flowers and Aishwarya Nair
(Reuters) -Heavy-equipment maker Caterpillar Inc (NYSE:CAT) on Thursday topped Wall Street estimates for profit and revenue in the third quarter due to price increases and strong order activity from energy and mining customers.
Shares of the world's largest construction and mining equipment manufacturer rose 8.5% after it reported net income rose to $2.04 billion, beating analysts' estimates of $1.68 billion. Revenue of the industrial bellwether increased to $15 billion, topping predictions of $14.3 billion, according to Refinitiv.
Deerfield, Illinois-based Caterpillar increased prices to help mitigate supply chain constraints and rising raw material and freight costs, cushioning profits.
"We are actually wrapping some price increases that we saw in the third quarter - fourth quarter of last year," Chief Financial Officer Andrew Bonfield said on a call with analysts. "We will see slight moderation of price in the fourth quarter, still very strong."
Executives said labor costs and manufacturing inefficiencies remain challenges.
"They've gotten a bit worse as opposed to getting better in the last quarter," Chief Executive Jim Umpleby said.
Umpleby said despite parts and semiconductor shortages, the company continues to see healthy demand and hit margin targets.
While the company has exposure to currency headwinds amid global recession fears, strong demand for equipment has "more than offset" uncertain economic conditions, said Matt Arnold, an analyst at Edward Jones.
Operating margins were up across the company's three core divisions with construction leading the way with a 19.4% increase from the year prior.
In the previous quarter, Caterpillar had flagged a bigger drop in demand for its excavators in China, a growth market.
Revenue for construction equipment in the Asia Pacific region rose 1% from the previous year. Slumping sales in China have weighed on the manufacturer's margins as developers halted or delayed construction on presold homes because of debt woes.
A delayed release of China's economic data showed the economy losing momentum as COVID-19 lockdowns, falling property values and constrained consumption slowed the world's second-largest economy.
With drilling activity surging in the first half of the year amid soaring oil and gas prices, Caterpillar's resource division recorded the biggest increase in sales, up 30%.
Caterpillar's adjusted profit rose to $3.95 per share, outpacing estimates of $3.16 per share.