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Argentina faces $1.1 billion debt repayment deadline as IMF protests simmer

Published 01/27/2022, 01:42 PM
Updated 01/27/2022, 07:35 PM
© Reuters. Demonstrators holds placards that read slogans in opposition to the IMF, during a protest against the government's negotiations with the international financial institution near the Buenos Aires Obelisk, Argentina January 27, 2022. REUTERS/Agustin Marcari

By Adam Jourdan and Miguel Lo Bianco

BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentina is facing deadlines for nearly $1.1 billion in debt repayments to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) by Tuesday amid uncertainty over whether the South American country will pay and tense talks to revamp around $40 billion in loans.

The grains-producing country, which has been battling currency and debt crises for years, is due to pay back $730 million to the IMF on Friday and another $365 million on Tuesday though officials have not confirmed plans to pay.

"What is going to happen, we will know in the next few hours," presidential spokeswoman Gabriela Cerruti told a news conference on Thursday. She added: "Argentina's government is willing to reach an agreement to pay in a sustainable manner."

Cabinet Chief Juan Manzur said there was "political decisiveness and eagerness to pay" the IMF, according to official news outlet Telam.

The IMF did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the looming payments.

Argentina's talks with the IMF to revamp a failed 2018 loan https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/argentinas-strategy-toward-imf-deal-hits-wall-doubt-2022-01-10 have stumbled in recent months over differences over how quickly the country should reduce its fiscal deficit as part of a medium-term economic plan.

That has hit sovereign bond prices, some of which have tumbled to below 30 cents on the dollar. More hard-left politicians within the ruling Peronist coalition have also started hardening their rhetoric against the IMF.

On Thursday, hundreds of people took to the streets of Buenos Aires to protest against the IMF. Many blame the organization for austerity measures that worsened a major economic crisis in 2001/02 which plunged scores of Argentines into poverty.

"What we are proposing is not only to stop paying the debt and break with the IMF, but to restructure the entire economy according to the needs of the majority," said Celeste Fierro as she marched in the city outside the central bank building.

Fierro, like others in the march, said the country should not pay back its IMF debts: "We believe in ... breaking with the IMF and ignoring this debt, which is a scam."

Vilma Ripol, another marcher, said the payments should be suspended and that Congress should investigate the debt to avoid a repeat of the 2001 economic crisis.

© Reuters. Demonstrators holds placards that read slogans in opposition to the IMF, during a protest against the government's negotiations with the international financial institution near the Buenos Aires Obelisk, Argentina January 27, 2022. REUTERS/Agustin Marcarian

"It was a disaster in 2001 that took us years to recover and we had paid," she said. "We kept paying and our society kept on going down. Enough already."

(Graphic: Argentina's USD bond prices continue falling, https://graphics.reuters.com/ARGENTINA-ECONOMY/DEBT/zgpomaegjpd/chart.png)

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