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BoE June rate cut less likely after inflation data, say brokerages

Published 05/22/2024, 09:44 AM
Updated 05/22/2024, 09:45 AM
© Reuters. Prices of food are displayed at the Borough Market as the UK inflation rates fall by less than expected in London, Britain May 22, 2024. REUTERS/Maja Smiejkowska

(Reuters) - Goldman Sachs, Barclays and Morgan Stanley said on Wednesday that a June rate cut from the Bank of England (BoE) now seems less likely, following a smaller-than-expected drop in British inflation.

Goldman said the British central bank will start reducing interest rates from August, dropping its earlier forecast of cuts beginning in June.

The consumer price index (CPI) rose by 2.3% in the 12 months to April, down sharply from March's 3.2% increase and its lowest since July 2021, the UK's Office for National Statistics said on Wednesday.

But the BoE and economists polled by Reuters had forecast a bigger drop to 2.1%, just above the central bank's 2% target, after a big cut to household energy tariffs in April.

Goldman expects the BoE to reduce rates twice this year, versus a prior forecast of three cuts.

"Given firmer incoming price and wage data, we no longer expect a June bank rate cut," said economists led by Sven Jari Stehn.

Data last week showed British wages grew by more than expected, but other figures suggested the labor market is losing some of its inflationary heat.

Barclays said it no longer expects the BoE to deliver its first rate cut in June, while keeping its forecast of three cuts of 25 basis points in 2024 under review for further UK activity data later in the week.

© Reuters. Prices of food are displayed at the Borough Market as the UK inflation rates fall by less than expected in London, Britain May 22, 2024. REUTERS/Maja Smiejkowska

Barclays said the upside in services inflation will concern the BoE since it consider this the most relevant measure of inflationary persistence.

"Given the extent and broad nature of the miss, we think it is now unlikely that a majority of the MPC (Monetary Policy Committee) will have sufficient confidence in the disinflationary process to cut Bank Rate in June," Barclays economists said in a note.

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