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Canada's economy recovered to pre-pandemic levels in Nov, Dec seen flat

Published 02/01/2022, 08:48 AM
Updated 02/01/2022, 10:12 AM
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A truck moves past stacked shipping containers at the Port of Montreal in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May 17, 2021.  REUTERS/Christinne Muschi

By Julie Gordon

OTTAWA (Reuters) -Canada's economy climbed to above pre-pandemic levels for the first time in November, bolstering a strong fourth quarter even as activity stagnated in December with the emergence of the Omicron variant, official data showed on Tuesday.

The economy grew 0.6% in November from the previous month, beating expectations for a gain of 0.3%, but growth in December was likely flat, Statistics Canada said. The agency said annualized gross domestic product in the fourth quarter was likely up 6.3%, beating the Bank of Canada's forecast of 5.8%.

"While not far from the Bank of Canada's latest estimate, it is a bit higher yet, and is simply another turn of the screw, all but ensuring a rate hike at their next meeting on March 2," said Doug Porter, chief economist at BMO Capital Markets, in a note.

The central bank held its key interest rate unchanged last week, but said hikes were coming as Canada's economy no longer needed extraordinary support to deal with the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Money markets are betting on a first increase in March, with a total of six rate hikes this year. The Canadian dollar was trading 0.1% higher at 1.2689 to the greenback, or 78.81 U.S. cents. [BOCWATCH]

The December and fourth-quarter GDP numbers are preliminary estimates, with official data coming next month. Economic activity is now 0.2% above February 2020 levels, Statscan said.

Canada's goods-producing sector expanded 0.5% in November, while the service-producing sector grew 0.6%. Services were bolstered by higher attendance at major league sporting events, including World Cup men's soccer qualifying matches.

© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: The downtown skyline and CN Tower are seen past the eastern waterfront area in the Port Lands district of Toronto, Ontario, Canada April 3, 2019.  REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo

Still, the economic momentum of November slowed in December as the Omicron variant took hold and provinces tightened restrictions. While analysts expect a hit in January, they see the economy bouncing back again relatively quickly.

"Economic data is expected to look weaker in January with Omicron spread," said Nathan Janzen, senior economist at RBC Economics, in a note. "But with restrictions already starting to ease, that softening is expected to be short-lived."

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