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Goldman Sachs downgrades Azul stock citing macro risks and USD-denominated debt

EditorEmilio Ghigini
Published 09/23/2024, 03:14 AM
AZUL
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On Monday, Goldman Sachs adjusted its stance on Azul SA (NYSE:AZUL) stock, the Brazilian airline, moving its rating from Buy to Neutral. The investment firm also revised its price target for the company's shares, setting it at $4.00, a decrease from the previous target of $6.70.

The downgrade comes despite acknowledgment of Azul's robust operational health, as reflected in the company's EBITDA margins, which have returned to pre-pandemic levels. This performance has been noted even in the face of a significant 31% depreciation of the Brazilian Real (BRL) against the dollar since 2019.

The analyst from Goldman Sachs pointed out the challenges faced by Azul, particularly the substantial increase in net debt compared to pre-pandemic figures. This rise in debt is attributed to the fact that nearly all of the company's obligations are denominated in U.S. dollars, and this includes lease payments.

Further complicating the financial outlook for Azul is the deteriorating macroeconomic climate. Expectations of policy rate hikes in the upcoming quarters, combined with a 10% depreciation of the BRL year-to-date, contribute to a more challenging environment for the airline.

The revised price target and rating reflect Goldman Sachs' assessment of the headwinds facing Azul, including currency fluctuations and economic policy changes, which are expected to constrain the potential for the airline's stock to attain a higher valuation in the near future.

In other recent news, Azul S.A. has been actively addressing its financial challenges and strategizing for growth. The company is in advanced negotiations with aircraft lessors to convert existing debt into equity stakes, aiming to optimize its capital structure. No definitive agreements have been signed yet, but the company has promised to keep shareholders and the market updated on the progress.

Azul S.A. has revised its financial outlook for 2024 due to operational challenges, such as the May floods in Rio Grande do Sul and manufacturers' delays in delivering new aircraft. Despite these setbacks, the company maintains its 7% increase in total available seat kilometers. The company's EBITDA is expected to remain above R$6 billion, with projected leverage around 4.2x by the end of 2024. Revenue for 2024 is estimated at approximately R$20 billion, driven by strong demand and growth across its business units.

The airline has also been exploring cash-raising opportunities, such as using Azul Cargo as collateral for up to $800 million. Azul's diverse business units, including Azul Fidelity and Azul Viagens, have significantly contributed to the company's robust financial results. Despite facing significant challenges such as the devaluation of the Brazilian real and severe flooding in Rio Grande do Sul, Azul reported a robust revenue of BRL 4.2 billion and an EBITDA of BRL 1.1 billion.

Azul's resilience has been evident in its recent financial results. The company managed to reduce unit costs by 1.8%, resulting in an EBIT of BRL 441 million. Looking ahead, Azul projects an EBITDA of over BRL 6 billion in 2024, primarily driven by its Elevate plan. Azul continues to engage in discussions with lessors on debt conversion terms. These recent developments underscore Azul's adaptive strategy and its commitment to maintaining a robust business model in a dynamic market environment.


InvestingPro Insights


As Goldman Sachs recalibrates its expectations for Azul SA (NYSE:AZUL), real-time data from InvestingPro provides additional context for investors considering the airline's stock. Azul's market capitalization stands at a modest $331.56 million, indicative of the company's size relative to industry peers. Despite a revenue growth of 6.32% over the last twelve months as of Q2 2024, the company's stock has been characterized by significant price volatility, a factor that potential investors should be aware of. Notably, the stock's price has declined by over 65% in the last six months, reflecting a challenging period for the airline.

InvestingPro Tips highlight that Azul is a prominent player in the Passenger Airlines industry, yet analysts are not optimistic about its profitability in the short term, with expectations of no dividend payouts to shareholders. These insights, along with the fact that short term obligations exceed liquid assets, provide a clearer picture of the financial challenges Azul is currently facing. For investors looking for a deeper dive into Azul's financial health, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available at https://www.investing.com/pro/AZUL, offering a more comprehensive analysis.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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