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U.S. Retail Sales: What To Expect

Published 01/13/2014, 04:00 PM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM
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US retail sales are expected to rise 0.2% in tomorrow’s December report vs. the previous month, according to The Capital Spectator's median econometric forecast. The prediction is substantially below the previously reported 0.7% increase for November. Meanwhile, the Capital Spectator's median projection for December is above a trio of consensus estimates based on recent surveys of economists. Here's a closer look at the numbers, followed by brief definitions of the methodologies behind.

The Capital Spectator's Projections
Retail Sales Projections

  • R-2: A linear regression model that analyzes two data series in context with retail sales: an index of weekly hours worked for production/nonsupervisory employees in private industries and the stock market (S&P 500). The historical relationship between the variables is applied to the more recently updated data to project retail sales. The computations are run in R.
  • ARIMA: An autoregressive integrated moving average model that analyzes the historical record of retail sales in R via the "forecast" package.
  • ES: An exponential smoothing model that analyzes the historical record of retail sales in R via the "forecast" package.
  • VAR-6: A vector autoregression model that analyzes six time series in context with retail sales. The six additional series: US private payrolls, industrial production, index of weekly hours worked for production/nonsupervisory employees in private industries, the stock market (S&P 500), disposable personal income, and personal consumption expenditures. The forecasts are calculated in R with the "vars" package.
  • TRI: A model that's based on combining forecasts with a technique known as triangular distributions. The forecast combinations include the following projections: Econoday.com's consensus forecast data and the four predictions generated by the models noted above, i.e., R-2, ARIMA, ES and VAR-6. The forecasts are run in R with the "triangle" package. For more information about TRI, see this post.

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