The Forex Week Ahead: Jul 4th – Jul 8th
Mon: GBP – Construction PMI
Tue: AUD – Trade Balance, Retail Sales, CNY – Services and Composite PMIs, USD – Services and Composite PMIs, Durable Goods, Factory Orders, EUR – EZ Retail Sales, GBP – BOE Finacial Stability Report, NZD – Dairy Auctions
Wed: EUR – EZ Retal PMI, German Retail and Construction PMIs, USD – Trade Balance, ISM Non-Manufacturing Composite, FOMC Meeting Minutes (June), Crude Oil Inventories
Thu: JPY – BOJ’s Kuroda speaks, CHF – CPI, GBP – Industrial and Manufacturing Production, NIESR GDP Estimate, EUR – ECB Meeting Minutes
Fri: JPY – Trade Balance, GBP – Trade Balance, USD – Non Farm Payrolls, Unemployment Rate, Average Hourly Earnings, CAD – Unemployment Rate
Overview
USD retreated from recent highs as safe-haven demand weakened in the face of a recovery in risk assets. On the data front, we saw better-than-expected Consumer Confidence alongside a consensus print in Core PCE in May.
US rate hike expectations have been dialled back in the wake of the UK’s Brexit decision, in line with the Fed’s earlier warnings over the likely impact to the US and global economy from such a move.
Attentions this week turns to the June NFP on Friday, which is expected to rise to 180k from last month’s dismal 38k reading. We also have the June FOMC meeting minutes, though these will likely seem less relevant in the wake of the UK's Brexit move.
EUR European Central Bank President Mario Draghi said in a closed-door session that growth in the euro area could decline by as much as 0.5% for the next three years cumulatively. EU government chiefs took the historic step of meeting without one of the bloc’s members for the first time; they lamented the British decision to part ways then began to lay plans for a new union without the UK.
That included setting the parameters of Britain’s future relationship with the EU, and insisting that negotiations to finalize secession won’t be started until the UK gives official notification of departure. On the data front, EZ CPI was better than expected in June, rising on both core and headline readings.
GBP BOE governor Mark Carney signalled that the central bank could announce additional stimulus measures in the upcoming policy meetings as early as July. “Over the horizon, there’s Financial Policy Committee decisions next week, there are two monetary policy committee meetings this summer, July and August, and I would look at those as a bit of a package, as meetings”. Traders are expecting BOE to cut rates after these comments, and if this were to happen in July, it is definitely much sooner than we had expected.
Two top ratings agencies have downgraded Britain’s sovereign credit score, judging last week’s vote to leave the European Union. S&P dropped the grade from AAA to AA and warned more downgrades could follow. A raft of UK data is upcoming this week, though the main focus will be the BOE’s financial stability report on Tuesday.
JPY The Japanese yen pulled back from recent highs last week as a recovery in risk assets saw diminished safe-haven demand for the currency. JPY strength remains a concern for Japanese officials, with the BOJ saying it would respond to extremely volatile exchange-rate moves, signalling a readiness to intervene to stem the JPY strength.
Japanese Retail Trade and Retail Sales prints painted a picture of subdued domestic demand in May. Retail trade tumbled 1.9% YOY in May, extending the 0.9% YOY decline in April, while Retail Sales were flattish from April to May after falling 0.1% in the previous month.
Despite a huge stimulus package, the government is still confronted with the challenge of reviving domestic demand amid an aging population. CPI fell for a third straight month in May, falling 0.4%, putting further pressure on the BOJ to counter the failing economy. Traders will be paying close attention to BOJs Kuroda, who speaks this week, for any comments regarding the BOJs intentions in the wake of Brexit volatility
AUD The Australian dollar remained buoyant over the week, supported by the recovery in risk appetite. Data from Australia’s largest trading partner, China, kept sentiment intact, with manufacturing PMI data printing in line with expectations in June. Alongside the support from data we saw iron ore maintaining its upward momentum, with steel prices in China driving the sector.
CAD Traders cut bullish bets on the loonie for the third straight week, according to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission statistics released last Friday. Net long Canadian dollar positions tumbled to 2,595 contracts in the week ended June 21 from 18,440 contracts in prior week. Despite the reduction in long positions, CAD improved over the week, benefiting from high moves in oil prices. Unemployment rate on Friday is the main domestic data focus.