The EIA’s June outlook revises the forecast for Brent crude prices up to $38.00 per barrel in 2020. The change is largely due to higher-than-expected crude oil prices in May, driven by a combination of additional OPEC+ production cuts, declining U.S. production, and rising demand related to reductions in COVID-19 stay-at-home orders. EIA expects prices to average $48 per barrel in 2021.

“Initial data show the global oil market rebalancing faster than EIA previously forecast. EIA estimates that global oil inventories increased at a rate of 9.4 million barrels per day in the first five months of 2020, leaving inventories 1.4 billion barrels higher at the end of May than January. However, we expect inventories to begin drawing in June, as a result of sharper declines in global oil production during June and greater global oil demand than previously expected.”

 
EIA said it expects a continued decline in U.S. crude oil production. Active drilling rigs fell to their lowest level on record in May, offsetting the effect of higher forecast oil prices. EIA expects the decline in U.S. oil production to continue through March 2021, reaching 10.6 million barrels per day before increasing slightly through the end of 2021.

 

On consumption, the agency continued:

“EIA estimates U.S. oil consumption will be 23% lower in the second quarter of 2020 compared with the same quarter last year. However, EIA believes the largest declines have already occurred, and that demand will generally rise through the end of next year, averaging 19.5 barrels per day in 2021.”

 

EIA said it continues to forecast a decline in U.S. dry natural gas production from 2019 record levels, as low natural gas demand continues to put downward pressure on prices. Dry natural gas production is forecast to fall from 92.4 billion cubic feet in April to 84.7 billion cubic feet in December 2020. EIA estimates U.S. natural gas inventories started June 18% above the comparable five-year average.

 

Today oil should recover after the Fed statement. They will stay accommodative, and that should weaken the dollar more and support oil. The Fed should also feed oil demand growth, and we should see oil production fall in the EIA weekly petroleum status report.