China PMIs Suggest Moderate Recovery‏

Published 09/02/2013, 03:13 AM
Updated 05/14/2017, 06:45 AM

China's official manufacturing PMI released by China's National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) in August improved to 51.0 (consensus: 50.6, DBM 51.0) from 50.3 in July. The details were strong with new orders improving from 50.6 to 52.4 taking the new order component to its highest level since April 2011. Export orders also improved slightly to 50.2 from 49.0 in July. Inventories were also cut at a slightly faster pace in August, so the new order-inventory balance remains healthy and suggests continued improvement in the NBS manufacturing PMI in the coming months.

The manufacturing PMIs in line with the hard data for July indicates that the Chinese economy has bottomed out, and that it is poised to recover moderately in the coming months driven primarily by stronger domestic demand and an inventory cycle. There is now a clear upside risk to our GDP forecast. In our latest forecast we have assumed that GDP growth will improve only marginally to 7.0% q/q AR in both Q3 and Q4 from 6.8% q/q AR in Q2 13. The current levels of the manufacturing PMIs, and the expected improvement in the manufacturing PMIs in the coming months, suggest GDP growth in the 7.5-8.0% range in Q3 and Q4.

The current signs of stabilisation in China should eventually prove positive for the sentiment towards emerging markets in general. Sentiment towards emerging markets has been extremely negative as the region has been caught up in fears of a hard landing in China, expectations of tighter liquidity conditions for emerging markets when the Fed starts tapering its QE programme, and recently fears of a prolonged war in Syria.

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