Canadian GDP grew 0.3% in April (top chart),one tick higher than consensus expectations. The,goods sector expanded 0.8%, with gains in mining and,energy more than offsetting declines in construction,,utilities and manufacturing. The latter's output fell 0.3%,despite a sharp 3.6% increase in autos production. The,services sector expanded just 0.1% driven by,wholesale, finance/real estate/insurance which more,than offset declines elsewhere including the 0.8% drop,in retail.
OPINION: April’s better-than-expected GDP report,interrupts a four-month period of weak growth. The,bounce back in energy production was expected given,the restart of operations at some plants after earlier,shutdowns. Mining is also coming back, although we're,yet to recover from the sharp drop of February. So,resources are set to give a lift to Canada in Q2 (middle,chart) and somewhat offset softness elsewhere,including the services sector which makes up around,70% of the economy.
The soft retailing data is directly related to consumption,weakness as Canadians are being challenged by weak,income growth (e.g. Q1 disposable income) and a low,savings rate. The manufacturing sector's soft patch is,also concerning. Were it not for autos, the contraction,would have been much more brutal in April.
With the healthy start to the quarter, Canada seems to,be heading for a GDP print of around 2% for Q2,(bottom chart). However, that's still below the Bank of,Canada's last estimate for the quarter and we therefore,expect downward revisions to the BoC's forecasts for,both growth and inflation in July's Monetary Policy,Report. That would set the stage for more dovish,language from Governor Carney. The weakness in,domestic demand cannot be ignored.