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Asia Wrap: Is The U.S.-China Trade Deal Just A Detente?

Published 01/15/2020, 05:30 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM
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We started the day with mixed headlines. As the U.S. drafts rules to block more sale to Huawei, China vows to punish firms who infringe on trade secrets, according to the New York Times.

However, after two years of trade war noise, the markets have hopefully learned to take all the bluster with a grain if not a barrel of salt.

None the less, a hasty awareness engulfed investors that the signing of Phase One of the U.S.-China trade deal is just a detente in the broader scheme of all things trade war which saw risk take a wobble in early Asian trading.

We are trading in uncertain times, which will continue to test the market resilience and investor's mental toughness. Whether its trade wars, geopolitical tension in the Middle East, the potential impeachment of U.S. President Trump, not to mention " risky cracks" appearing on a spewing volcano close to Manilla and destructive fires in Australia.

So here we are on the cusp of a trade deal, and Mnuchin thought it necessary to remind everyone that trade deal isn't a political mechanism to the roars of laughter heard across Asia trading rooms.

Bearish Oil Market?

There is not a great deal of action to report in Asia as price action based after API stockpile data bearish to consensus inventory build saw oil prices fall early.

From there, it was a bit of a see-saw concerning the two dueling narratives below.

The EIA Forecast changes for 2020 are bearish with demand growth cut and non-OPEC supply growth raised.

Oil bears are holding a floor on prices in Asia. OPEC and friends may decide to postpone an upcoming policy meeting from March to June and Russia's TASS news agency reported on Tuesday, citing an unnamed source in OPEC. OPEC+ may extend its current oil output cut deal until June if the March meeting is postponed, TASS quoted the source as saying.

Gold's Glittering Appeal

The world's favorite hedge, long Gold, is back on the radar again. Investors are concerned about the path to Phase 2 and the U.S. election risk, which isn't staying too far from investors' minds.

So, Phase One is a done deal, but where do we go from here? No question the detente is favorable for risk, but some investors are getting that sinking feeling that all that is realistically possible to agree on is in the deal, and there is no real Phase Two in the plans at all.

It's taken us two years to get China to buy some more massive amounts of Pork and energy. Incidentally, two commodities have an unquenching demand. Given the trade deal sentiment yo-yo we've had and the volatility we have seen over the years, a level of caution could be warranted.

Still, I think it's too early to adjust the portfolio weighting higher in gold just yet as there is still a lot of fast money sellers on top, and buying on dips continues to be the preferred strategy.

Despite the early morning wobble in Asia, a more favorable pattern of further trade negotiations is more likely, which could include a roadmap to further discussions or even step by step to a phased-in tariff rollback if structural issues can be resolved.

But given that the Trump administration is about as organized as the $5 DVD Bin at Walmart (NYSE:WMT), that's probably a stretch too far, the step by step that is.

Currency Markets

The Pound

Cable is trading higher as, despite the dovish BoE retort, monetary policy transmission to FX markets has been a poor indicator lately. But the market could be getting that sense of déjà vu all over again that the opportunity of capital flows drifting back to the UK in 2020 is too big to ignore.

I realize the BoE bias to cut is transparent, but not sure why they're falling over itself to communicate a rate cut right after a significant tail risk suddenly looks a lot less tail-risky?

Yesterday looked to be the day to fade UK rates, and sterling bounced off 1.2950 very convincingly.

The Yuan

USD/CNH opened higher on Mnuchin and Huawei headlines but spent the whole morning grinding lower despite the underperformance in the local equity markets. Swaps are still tight despite the double Pboc injections. Yuan traders appear more convinced about the direction of travel than it is about the shape and form of the next step of the deal, which is holding trader back for from buying more Yuan.

The Malaysian Ringgit

The Malaysia Ringgit is trading weaker today, but its purely following USD/KRW, USD/CNH, and onshore spot.

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