Crude oil has been on a slide for the last two months. In August and September I highlighted the breakdown that had been taking place, which eventually lead to 15+% drop in value for the Oil ETF (USO).
Today I want to take another look at the price action in USO and some of the bright spots that might be developing. First up we have the narrow trading range that USO has been in for the last couple of weeks. However, this consolidation could be viewed as bearish by some traders, making the assumption crude oil bears are just catching their breath before starting the next leg lower.
While USO has been flat with a slightly negative bias, we’ve seen a positive divergence created in the Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator, which is in the top panel of the chart below. Momentum has been increasing while price has gone practically no where. I’d like to see the RSI indicator break above the down trend created off the July and August/September highs as a sign of strength to the upside. But the first sign we have is the positive divergence, it would be constructive if RSI worked its way back above 40, we’ll see what it does in the coming days/weeks.
On the bottom panel we have On Balance Volume. This indicator simply adds the volume on up days and subtracts volume on down days, attempting to give an idea of buying and selling pressure. This has also created a positive divergence as volume has been stronger on positive days than it has on days USO has been in the red.
Looking at sentiment for crude oilwe have the Public Opinion data from SentimenTrader. As the chart below shows, there’s been a strong increase in bearishness for oil. Going back to 2009, the only previous time were sentiment was lower than it is today was in 2012. It appears no one wants to own oil right now, which is exactly what contrarians like to see.
One bearish argument that can be made for oil is based on seasonality, November isn’t a great month for oil. Since 1983, November has been the worst performing month seconded by October, which as we know, was also not a great month this year for crude.
Going forward I’ll be watching for a breakout of the current range in USO. If we see a break to the upside, confirming what we is taking place momentum and volume, then maybe we’ll start seeing signs of a change in trend. As always, I like to see confirmation before my bias shifts, and there’s no exception here. We’ll see what happens.
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